A Fitting Award for Alan Greenspan

Inhale deeply of the madness and illusions of the financial engineers.

Greenspan was a magnet for the enablers, the spokesman for those primarily responsible for the fraud that led to the series of financial crises. But more Meinhof than Baader, one might say. The monied interests are often not famed economists, having more of a yearning for either raw power or opaque solitude. Their recognition must wait for another day and a different venue.

And as for Bernanke, his time has come, and he may eclipse even Greenspan given a little more tenure at the Fed.

Young Tim is no economist, just a useful pair of hands, the hired help.

For Immediate Release
22 February 2010

Greenspan wins Dynamite Prize in Economics

Alan Greenspan has been judged the economist most responsible for causing the Global Financial Crisis. He and 2nd and 3rd place finishers Milton Friedman and Larry Summers have won the first–and hopefully last—Dynamite Prize in Economics.

In awarding the Prize, Edward Fullbrook, editor of the Real World Economics Review, noted that “They have been judged to be the three economists most responsible for the Global Financial Crisis. More figuratively, they are the three economists most responsible for blowing up the global economy.”

The prize was developed by the Real World Economics Review Blog in response to attempts by economists to evade responsibility for the crisis by calling it an unpredictable, Black Swan event.

In reality, the public perception that economic theories and policies helped cause the crisis is correct.

The prize winners were determined by a poll in which over 7,500 people voted—most of whom were economists themselves from the 11,000 subscribers to the real-world economics review . Each voter could vote for a maximum of three economists. In total 18,531 votes were cast.

Fullbrook cautioned that not all economics and economists were bad. “Only neoclassical economists caused the GFC. There are other approaches to economics that are more realistic—or at least less delusional—but these have been suppressed in universities and excluded from government policy making.”

“Some of these rebels also did what neoclassical economists falsely claimed was impossible: they foresaw the Global Financial Crisis and warned the public of its approach. In their honour, I now call for nominations for the inaugural Revere Award in Economics, named in honour of Paul Revere and his famous ride. It will be awarded to the 3 economists who saw the GFC coming, and whose work is most likely to prevent another GFC in the future.”

Dynamite Prize Citations

Alan Greenspan (5,061 votes): As Chairman of the Federal Reserve System from 1987 to 2006, Alan Greenspan both led the over expansion of money and credit that created the bubble that burst and aggressively promoted the view that financial markets are naturally efficient and in no need of regulation.

Milton Friedman (3,349 votes): Friedman propagated the delusion, through his misunderstanding of the scientific method, that an economy can be accurately modeled using counterfactual propositions about its nature. This, together with his simplistic model of money, encouraged the development of fantasy-based theories of economics and finance that facilitated the Global Financial Collapse.

Larry Summers (3,023 votes): As US Secretary of the Treasury (formerly an economist at Harvard and the World Bank), Summers worked successfully for the repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act, which since the Great Crash of 1929 had kept deposit banking separate from casino banking. He also helped Greenspan and Wall Street torpedo efforts to regulate derivatives.

In total 18,531 votes were cast. The vote totals for the other finalists were:

Fischer Black and Myron Scholes 2,016
Eugene Fama 1,668
Paul Samuelson 1,291
Robert Lucas 912
Richard Portes 433
Edward Prescott and Finn E. Kydland 403
Assar Lindbeck 375

The poll was conducted by PollDaddy. Cookies were used to prevent repeat voting.

Note: By way of disclosure, I voted for Fama, Greenspan, and Summers. - Jesse

Modern Economic Myths and The Failure of Financial Engineering

"The whole history of civilization is strewn with creeds and institutions which were invaluable at first, and deadly afterwards." Walter Bagehot

The housing bubble did nothing for real median incomes in the US but it did wonders for the insiders in the financial sector.

This is why the average Joes in the States went into debt to continue to maintain their consumption.

Until this situation is addressed, there will be no sustained economic recovery in the US. The US Census Bureau only goes to 2007, but it is highly likely that the median income has taken another serious downturn in the latest financial crisis.

Very little has been done by the Obama administration to address this problem.



Trickle down or supply side economics does well for the upper percentiles of income but does much less for the median wage.



Why care? For several reasons.

First, the median wage is the bulwark of general consumption and savings, and the prosperity of a nation. It must match the character of the social fabric, or place a severe strain on the contract between classes and peoples. A nation cannot survive both slave and free without necessarily resorting to repression.

Second, in any relatively free society, the reversion to the mean in the distribution wealth and justice is never pleasant, and often bloody and indiscriminate.

There are several economic myths, popularized over the last thirty years, that are falling hard in the recent series of financial crises: the efficient market hypothesis, the inherent benefits of globalization from the natural equilibrium of national competitive advantages, and the infallibility of unfettered greed as a ideal method of managing and organizing human social behaviour and maximizing national production.

One has to wonder what would have happened if some more coherent, approachable science, had put forward a system of management that relied upon the nearly perfect rationality and unnatural goodness of men as a critical assumption in order to work? They would have been laughed out of the academy. Yes, there is a certain power to befuddle and intimidate common sense through the use of professionally specific jargon, supported by pseudo-scientific equations.

Why doesn't 'greed is good' work? Because rather than work harder, a certain portion of the population, not necessarily the most productive and intelligent, will immediately seek rents and extraordinary income obtained by unnatural advantages, by gaming the system, by cheating and coercion, by the subversion of the rule of law, which saps the vitality of the greater portion of the population which does in fact work harder, until they can no longer sustain themselves. And then the lawless few seek to expand their reign of greed, and colonies and empires are born.

What will take the place of these modern economic myths? Time will tell, and it will vary from nation to nation. But the winds of change are rising, and may soon be blowing a hurricane.

Gold and Silver Weekly Charts - Explosive Silver Situation Intensifies

Gold Weekly

Gold held against two determined bear raid this past week, centered around 'announcements.' The first was the re-announcement of the IMF gold sale, and next was the largely symbolic gesture by the Fed in raising the Discount Rate to 75 basis points, without touching the target rate. That announcement was made AFTER the bell, rather than before as is more usual. There was noticeable front running of the miners before each announcement.

There is likely to be another bear raid, since this coming week is metals options expiration, and there is a cluster of contracts around 1100. There is also something brewing under the surface which is creating tension on the tape, with a violent back and forth motion in the spot price of gold. We can only speculate for now, but choose to wait and see what is revealed.

The most interesting speculation is that metals bears target is not gold, but rather silver.

Silver Weekly

Silver is in a potential inverse H&S formation that targets $30 per ounce. There are two or three big bullion banks that are massively short silver, that cannot possibly cover their short positions without significant pain, including a risk of default if a higher price fuels demand and breaks the confidence of the paper market.

If this is true, it is a big problem for the US government, because unlike gold, the central banks have no ready store of silver to sell into the markets, having exhausted their strategic stores some years ago.

If silver explodes because of a paper default, gold will follow. The central banks view that as a very risky development since several of the banks are already breaking ranks with the ECB, BofE, and the Fed over this issue of the de facto dollar reserve currency regime.

We do not anticipate a resolution of this quickly. DO NOT try and trade this for the short term. The 'beta' of the silver market could be terrific. The forces aligned around this market are determined and not easily moved. The small specs can get crushed if the titans start shoving.

These sorts of big changes tend to drag out over long periods of time. But we are aware of the situation. The breakout is at 19.50 and the pattern is negated with a drop below 12.

Look for more old arguments of the metals to resurfaces, and nonsensical arguments to be put forward by those banks and funds talking their books through contacts in the media and analyst community.

I cannot stress enough that if there is an all out stock market crash and liquidation both gold and silver will get deeply sold off, with everything which is what happens in a general liquidation of assets. Then we would begin to look for opportunities to buy in as the dust settles.

Miners 'Gold Bugs Index' Weekly

If silver breaks the paper shorts, the miners will break out, targeting 600 on this index. The silver plays would be remarkable.

What could trigger this? We suspect it would have to be a strong indication from the nations of the developing world for a bi-metallic content in the proposed SDR replacement for the dollar reserve currency.

Since central banks currently do not hold any significant silver bullion positions, the resulting buying panic could rival that of the 'Hunt corner' in the silver market. Therefore we would expect a maximum effort to control it ahead of time. A default on paper positions is certainly within the realm of probability.



Keep an Eye on the Long End of the US Bond Curve

This has been a long trend change as can easily be seen from this chart. The trend is bottoming and may be starting a reversal. Again, these things tend to play out over long periods of time. Don't expect to start day trading this next week.



Disclosure: I added initial positions in the gold and silver miners last week. I expect to add to them if the markets confirm. I have been hedging them against a 'market crash' in US equities such as the panic selloff in late 2008 which took us into the market lows.

"How Could I Be So Selfish and So Foolish"

Were Lloyd and Jamie and the pigmen of Wall Street and Washington taking notes during Tiger Woods' apology?

Doubtful.

No one is perfect, of course. Everyone makes mistakes, everyone sins. We are all weak, and insufficient in ourselves. And yet we attempt great things, in fear and trembling. The spirit endures and abides.

But there are moments in history that are epidemic with excess, a pathological pursuit of lust, greed, and deceit with a nihilistic determination that is more like a fashion of the age than an aberration. Chic to be above conventional morality and the law, lacking all proportion. Accepted, and even admired.

Tiger himself is what they call 'small potatoes,' the personal foibles of a star athlete. What is more significant is the festival of fraud going on in the financial world, centered around Chicago and New York.

Tiger's words could be the new American Anthem for a generation of reckless, selfish, and self-destructive behaviour by those most blessed by its freedom, offered the greatest opportunities and privileges, sometimes undeserved, and most often paid for by the sacrifice of others.

Most of them still have no regrets, except of course for the fear of discovery. They will have to somehow grow a conscience for that. Or face the withdrawal of support by their sponsors. In the case of Tiger it was Nike. In the case of the Banks it is the US government. And in the case of the US government it is a gullible and complacent public.

"Many of you in this room know me. Many of you have cheered for me, have worked with me, always supported me. Now, every one of you has good reason to be critical of me. I want to say to each on of you simply and directly I am deeply sorry for my irresponsible and selfish behaviour I engaged in. I know people want to find out how i could be so selfish and foolish.

I knew my actions were wrong but I convinced myself that the normal rules didn't apply. I never thought about who I was hurting. Instead, I only thought about myself...

I felt that I had worked hard my entire life and deserved to enjoy all the temptations around me. I felt that I was entitled.

Parents used to point to me as a role model for their kids. I owe all those families a special apology. I want to say to them that I am truly sorry.

I recognize I have brought this on myself and I know, above all, I am the one who needs to change.

I was wrong. I was foolish. I don't get to play by different rules."