Today's US Treasury 30 Year Auction

Well, it is year end.

But there is undeniably a strong move to the short end of the curve, especially by the big debt buyers like foreign central banks who prefer their maturities in the 3 to 5 year range or less, sans agences s'il vous plait. This was also seen in yesterday's Ten Year Auction.

As for domestic buyers, the yield curve preference is less an investment decision than an IQ test. Only Zimbabwe Ben and the Last Resort Boys, along with a few pension and insurance funds who are compelled by a government mandate to match duration of obligations, are buying the long end ten years and out.

There was nothing in Treasury Secretary Geithner's appearance before the cameras today to compel one to do anything but hide in short durations, preferably offshore. Mr. Secretary engaged in a battle of wits with Elizabeth Warren, with Le Crampe de Cervau coming out a bit on the short end himself as he attempted to justify the bailout of AIG at par.

As you may recall, Liz Warren is a prof at Harvard with a portfolio in the field of financial liquidations, and Tim's rhetorical wind was met with a blazing fire of informed incredulity. No Congressperson or money honey she.

When the time comes the longer duration will be an excellent buy again, but not until Fed Funds is around 20% or so. What is that, about 2,000 basis points to go? I'll make a note.

Maybe there will be a protracted monetary deflation and a stronger dollar to justify those four and a half percents of return over 30 years. And maybe Timmy will get a job NOT working for Wall Street or the Fed when he passes out of the Obamasphere next year, in favor of a seasoned financial consigliere more conversant with the management of a currency crisis. It is hard to just throw money at them.


Bonds down after poorly bid 30-year auction
By Burton Frierson

NEW YORK, Dec 10 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury debt prices fell on Thursday, sending 30-year yields to four-month highs after a poorly bid long-bond auction rekindled worries over the huge federal budget deficit.

The government sold $13 billion of 30-year bonds in an auction that was weak on all measures and suffered from its year-end timing, when many financial market professionals are reluctant to commit funds for such long-term investments.

However, the gaping U.S. budget deficit will outlast the seasonal factors and some analysts worried that the sloppy long bond auction was a sign of tough times to come for a government that has tried to borrow its way out of a credit crisis.

"It was pretty ugly. The old lump of coal in the stocking," Kim Rupert, managing director of global fixed income analysis at Action Economics LLC in San Francisco.

"It is just going to be a difficult year ahead fiscally and with respect to monetary policy and also the markets. I think Today's 30-year auction could just be the harbinger."

The 30-year long bond US30YT=RR fell rapidly after the auction, pushing yields up as far as 4.51 percent, their highest since August.

They were last down 30/32, yielding 4.48 percent versus Wednesday's close of 4.42 percent.

The benchmark 10-year note fell 8/32, yielding 3.47 percent, versus Wednesday's close of 3.44. During the selloff, benchmark yields rose to a four-week high of 3.52 percent.

However, the market recovered from its worst levels as both 4.50 percent 30-year yields and 3.50 percent 10-year rates have been seen as attractive levels by some investors to get into bonds.

The 30-year auction ended this week's three offerings totaling $74 billion. Though that's below the weekly record of $123 billion set in October, it is a lot of debt to sell in a traditionally quiet time of the year....

SP Futures Daily Chart at 3:45 PM

From the "Gold Chart" post earlier today

"P.S. Around 3:20 NY Time some downside hedges went back on (gold 1130ish and SP futs 1105). The stock market is bifurcated between big caps and the broad index. Probably year end shenanigans but it makes me edgy. Probably another little cut and bleed, but it helps me sleep."

It bothers to no end that they cannot get it back up to the top of the range.

That, and the bifurcated market in equities, favoring the big names over the broader markets. Looks like window dressing.

Volumes are high frequency gossamer. The 10 Year Treasury Auction results yesterday were odious. But, it is never this obvious or easy. The downside looks magnetic.

A twist is that gold has been traveling with the SP 500 these days. When that reverts to the 'norm' it is going to be a new ball game.

Worry worry.

Gold Charts

Gold is attempting to make a bottom here, looking to consolidate in the 1100 - 1120 area. The selling was a series of bear raids determined to shake out the new buyers and weak hands from a short term very overbought condition.

The bulls were asking for it, leading with their chins a bit as they say. Newbies tend to buy high, panic early, buy back in abruptly and stupidly, and get taken down again in the normal overbought correction cycle. Its a greed-fear thing.

Now that the easy gains have been made, the bears start running into physical problems, and attempts to push down the price become harder to obtain and less 'sticky.' Dips are met with buying. Its a funny seesaw really, with the price increases overnight when the BRIC's and the Mideast buy, and then decline when Wall Street and the City of London paper hangers move into action.

Remember, anything can happen. It's not over until it is over, and we cannot say it is over yet. Still, the overbought condition has been substantially worked off, if in a rather precipitous manner. If one took the chart's counsel to take profits on December 2, then the portfolio has cash to now buy back some trading positions. Remember we do not touch the long term positions while the bull trend is intact.

We are back up to 1/6 position, having made a small purchase at 1150, another at 1140, both with hedges for more downside, and a larger purchase in the 1120's.

Now we wait, and buy weakness in dips to 1100 while the trend remains intact. There is downside risk to 1070, with the long term trend remaining sound. There really is no need to rush into this. Most markets look like they are rangebound at the moment, and quite possibly into year end. Waiting for a break one way or the other makes compelling sense. No one knows the future.

We have taken the hedges off, at least for now, as holdings in miners are slight. Mining stocks are correlated with both bullion and the SP 500 and should be considered levered positions. What is funny here is that gold bullion and the SP 500 are moving together, which is not the usual relationship. It can be deceptive if it changes.

Unless the markets melt down which is not likely but which is always a possibility, the risk probability is much more favorable now. If you wish to guard against a meltdown, a hedge for a stock decline is easy enough to obtain. Watch your leverage. A change in trend is ALWAYS possible.

And if 'traders' come clumsily piling back into paper gold here, the trading desks will see it and skin them alive, charts or no charts. That is how markets overshoot targets.

A much more deliberate and long term approach to the markets is preferable for those who are not traders. That is about 90% of the people who read these blogs. For them, there should only be four or five trades per year, if that.

We have to look at all markets within the context of the economy in which they operate. As we have stated, our outlook for the real economy is still very gloomy. This is not a cyclical recession we are experiencing. We are in dangerous waters.

It really is going to come down to the willingness of the Fed and Treasury to monetize the next wave of bad debt that comes rolling in from the Commercial Real Estate markets, and fresh rounds of residential foreclosures.

That is what makes the difference between inflation and deflation in a fiat regime of the world's reserve currency: a policy decision, and the willingness or timidity of the rest of the world to challenge the status quo.

The middle ground between Scylla (monetization) and Charybdis (deflation) without a serious systemic reform looks like a nasty stagflation with a few big winners and many smaller players losing big, so that's the target, for now at least.

P.S. Around 3:20 NY Time some downside hedges went back on (gold 1130ish and SP futs 1105). The stock market is bifurcated between big caps and the broad index. Probably year end shenanigans but it makes me edgy. Probably another little cut and bleed, but it helps me sleep.

Gold Daily



Gold Weekly

Treasuries Fall After Weaker Than Expected Results in the Ten Year Auction

Interest rates rose and stocks and commodities faltered a bit on the result of this ten year treasury auction which was weaker than this Bloomberg piece suggests.

Metals declined as a reflexive reaction to 'higher interest rates.' The hit on the metals preceded the release of the results, in yet another bear raid by the Wall Street banks holding undeliverable short positions.

Foreign central banks were noticeably light buyers, much preferring the shorter durations like the three year.

Primary Dealers took a big chunk of the offering. Current trends suggest that Ben will take it off their hands through monetization.

The Fed will be under signficant pressure to buy the bonds as the bias to the short end of the curve creates imbalances that precipitate a funding crisis, and a possible currency crisis, at the Treasury in 2010 if this trend continues. It is unlikely that they will raise rates when monetization is a viable, if not preferred, option.

Geithner looks likely to be replaced in 2010 by a Treasury Secretary who is more 'seasoned' and who will guide the US multinational banking industry through what could be later known as the currency wars, analagous to the trade wars that occurred in the Great Depression. One might even say that they are already underway.


Bloomberg
Treasuries Fall After $21 Billion Auction of 10-Year Notes
By Cordell Eddings and Susanne Walker

Dec. 9 (Bloomberg) -- Treasuries fell after the U.S sold $21 billion of debt maturing in 10 years, the second of three note and bond auctions this week totaling $74 billion.

The notes drew a yield of 3.448 percent, compared with the average forecast of 3.421 percent in a Bloomberg News survey of seven of the Federal Reserve’s 18 primary dealers. The bid-to- cover ratio, which gauges demand by comparing total bids with the amount of securities offered, was 2.62, compared with an average of 2.63 at the past 10 auctions.

“Investors are not sure they want to be holding this many Treasuries going into a year where duration is going to be extending and rates may go higher,” Suvrat Prakash, an interest-rate strategist in New York at BNP Paribas Securities Corp., said before the auction. BNP is one of the primary dealers, which are required to bid at Treasury auctions.

The yield on the current 10-year note rose five basis point to 3.44 percent at 1:02 p.m. in New York, according to BGCantor Market Data.

Indirect bidders, an investor class that includes foreign central banks, bought 34.9 percent of the notes at today’s auction. They purchased 47.3 percent at the November sale. The average for the past 10 auctions is 39.1 percent...

The spread between yields on 2-year and 30-year Treasuries touched 366 basis points as the U.S. prepares to sell $13 billion of bonds tomorrow. The last time the spread was so large was 1992, when the Federal Reserve cut interest rates to bolster growth after a recession...