02 August 2010

A Paired Trade in Precious Metals Options and Futures Was the Basic Setup for the Sell Off


This contribution from a trader I know made sense to me. It helps to explain how the trade was set up for a sell off into the metals expiration, although I have not dug down into the numbers to test the theory in detail.

I think the fact that it occurred in rollover week facilitated a sell off. For this to have 'worked' those writing the gold and silver puts had to have been 'set up.'

Since these are generally fairly sophisticated players I had not thought of it, although I am sure they were hedged as well. Sophisticated traders are rarely purely long or short and are often involving intra-market dependencies. Still, one has to wonder if one of the big bank trading desks found a way to set up some large institutions or hedge funds, are they are often wont to do.

"What happened prior to the week of expiration was a large build up of commercial long positions. They were purchased in pairs with with puts. It looked delta neutral.

The banks sold the futures carefully creating a bear flag and then sold the balance on the break. Meanwhile the puts were kept and they minted money.

When you see a build up in longs on the commercial side it is never good in my experience, for gold and silver only.

Regards, Sabre"

SP 500 and NDX September Futures Daily Charts


There was a big rally today that started last night with the futures. The demimonde had its media spokesmodels out cheerleading early on. They became almost apoplectic on a slightly better than expected ISM number that was still rather dismal, all things considered.

If one bothered to look beyond the headlines to the new orders and inventories, it was apparent that they portend a further decline in activity. But that sort of thing is not said when the rally monkeys are in heat.

Stocks ran up to overhead resistance levels, and continued to be led largely by the SP futures, with the broader market lagging the push higher.

Whenever this happens it is hard not to be skeptical of the character of the rally. The Jobs Report is on Friday, with the ADP report on Wednesday morning. Consensus for the Friday Jobs is a loss of 87,000, and for the ADP report expectations are for a gain of 25,000.

SP 500



NDX



US Treasuries On the Long End Are Looking Toppy


Treasuries are not something I like to go long or short unless they are part of a paired trade. The long end of the curve is starting to look like a viable trade, unless one anticipates a short term stock market event and a flight to safety.

Friday is the Jobs Report.

People who have been holding Treasuries as a long term trade have done well. That trade on the long end of the curve is now starting to look like dead money, but these things take time to develop, and the bull trend in Treasuries has been powerful.


Dollar LIBOR Normalizes and US Dollar Index Declines as Eurodollar Short Squeeze Ends


Dollar LIBOR, and the related TED spread, is the 'tell' for these dollar index spikes related to eurodollar short squeezes. As european banks scramble to obtain US dollars to satisfy customer demand, they drive the 'price' of the dollar higher. The cause of the squeeze in this case was the euro uncertainty based on ratings downgrades on Greece and a few other EU member countries, and the hedge funds determined selling of the euro, which created a sell off in euros and a flight to dollar assets. There is also continued deterioration in MBS and other instruments denominated in dollars and held in the euro banks on behalf of customers.



The US dollar index tracks the eurodollar LIBOR to a remarkable degree. When the BIS data comes out for this period in time I am sure we will see a repeat of the squeeze in eurodollar deposits that we had seen in the last two dollar rallies.

Why is this significant? Because it shows that there is no fundamental trend change in the US dollar, which is in a long sideways 'chop' and still likely to head lower.



Although I am sure the Fed swaplines were utilized, the Financial Times reports that some of the european banks have been trading their own customers' gold for BIS dollar reserves.