24 October 2013

US Dollar Valued In Gold Since 1718



How many ounces of gold can $1000 buy?

The answer over time is instructive. Here is some knowledge about money.

It is remarkable how few economists really understand this, and what it means, what it implies. 

Here is Paul Krugman's opinion on the currency war and the US dollar in a recent piece called Godwin and the Greenback.    I think it speaks for itself, approaching the language of economic jingoism.

And he is certainly not the worst economic voice out there, which is what makes this so disconcerting.   At least he is not an austerian, those who would crucify the public for the sins of the one percent.

Thanks to my friend Nick at Sharelynx.com for this.

Nick impishly added in a note that the US defaulted on its gold obligation in 1933 and 1971, a 38 year gap.  And it has been 42 years, so we might be due again.  

I am not a great believer in cycles.  But I am a confirmed believer in what Thomas Mann called the stupidity of cleverness as being among the worst forms of foolishness. It is the capability of knowledge, but without wisdom and sound judgement.

We seem to have a surfeit of clever ones eager to play fast and loose with the nation's currency these days as a means of pushing off genuine reform, and delaying the reckoning between the people and the banks, and the powerful few that control them.
Postscript (Oct25):    In discussing this chart further with Nick, I think the data is accurate back to about 1790 or so.  As you may recall, the US used various forms of currency prior to declaring its independence.  As someone might wish to extrapolate what a currency might have been, relating it to other currencies, so this is what I think has been used prior to 1792.  

I would have preferred not to have used it since it adds *nothing* to the analysis, but it is not my call.  However I do not agree that this valuation is good prior to 1792 because I do not understand the method that was used to derive it.  That does not mean it is wrong.  It means that I have less confidence in it that the rest of the chart because it is based on a derivation that I have not examined.




23 October 2013

Gold Daily and Silver Weekly Charts - Don't Fear the Reaper


"Those entrapped by the herd instinct are drowned in the deluges of history. But there are always the few who observe, reason, and take precautions, and thus escape the flood.

For these few gold has been the asset of last resort."

Antony C. Sutton


"Like liberty, gold never stays where it is undervalued."

J. S. Morrill

Gold and silver were being capped most of the day on rather light volumes.

The CME inventory report for yesterday shows JPM was again the reaper for the bullion banks, bringing in 32,150 ounces of gold bullion to customer storage.   It appears that 1 bar each left the customer vaults of HSBC and Scotia Mocatta.  There was no change to the deliverable category.

As a reminder, next Monday the 28th is an expiration for November options on the Comex.  November is not a particularly big month for the gold and silver futures.

The mining stocks were hit today along with a general pullback in equities.  That often concerns those who watch them because it can signal a bear raid in the metals, with wiseguys positioning in related markets ahead of the hit.  But let's see what happens.

There seems to be a seasonal manipulation in gold and silver during December, most likely tied into year end shenanigans perhaps.   You can read prior articles about this here.

If they do that sort of thing again this year, I think they might be setting themselves up for a difficult first quarter with regard to available physical supply for delivery. It seems that the wiseguys will hit the wall again, taking it just a bit too far in short term greed, but one can always hope that wiser heads might prevail. If they do something and it doesn't break, the immature tend to double down and do it again. And again. And then it ends, badly.

Despite the antics, the structure of the physical gold bullion holdings in the US markets looks a bit stretched on the downside.  I am growing ever more persuaded that higher prices will be required to bring more metal to meet market delivery demands.   But since there has been a massive drawdown in the ETFs in the face of unrelenting demand for physical gold out of Asia, it could be a good trick. 

Better that they start earlier rather than later.  An exchange failure is not a desirable event.  And if a major scandal hits the Fed, it could not come at a worse time for them since they will be facing a massive confidence game next year with regard to tapering. 

Gold is flowing from West to East. This is something that obtain very little recognition in the mainstream media, and certainly not on from the financial media spokesmodels who appear as though they would be quite comfortable serving as the jaded but carefree hosts and hostesses for The Hunger Games.

As for me, I am ready for a perfect Manhattan, up with a twist. It's been a rather long week already. As Chekhov once said, "Any fool can face a crisis; it's the day to day living that wears you out."

Have a pleasant evening.












SP 500 and NDX Futures Daily Charts - The Magic Mountain


"There are so many different kinds of stupidity, and cleverness is one of the worst."

Thomas Mann, The Magic Mountain


"All for ourselves, and nothing for other people, seems, in every age of the world, to have been the vile maxim of the masters of mankind."

Adam Smith

Stocks pulled back a little today, in the face of weak economic news. Import and export prices came in a little on the high side.

Corporate earnings in the virtual realms remain rather good. The real economy story, not so much.

Stocks have gone almost parabolic, and deserve some time to rest. If we see a trend break it may turn bearish, but for now equities are rising on the Fed's balance sheet, light volumes, and lack of an event that might trigger selling.

If some event does hit, stocks will have the resiliencies of meringue. But that is a big 'if.'











22 October 2013

Gold Daily and Silver Weekly Charts - Pop Go the Weasels


The metals popped higher today as the Non-Farm Payrolls came in light, and visions of QE taper receded further into next year.

There was intraday commentary Tremors and Warnings in the Gold Market that is worth reading. While I was glad to see the wiseguys lighten up on the price capping in the metals, there appears to be a more dangerous set of market conditions that they might realize.    Some of the 'old hands' see it, but the fresh crop of the masters of the universe seem to be quite taken with their powers over paper. 

It is a quaint notion, but the cure for tightness in supply is higher price. But given enough bad behaviour, and the normal market clearing mechanisms can fail to respond in the expected time intervals.

Nature, ain't it a bitch.

Who can say what snowflake will provide the little push that starts the avalanche. Better to see the avalanche conditions developing and do something to relieve them.

Have a pleasant evening.





Fly the Skies of Air Morgan: Never fear, the London Whale is here...


SP 500 and NDX Futures Daily Charts - The Last Fandango


Stocks rallied higher as poor economic news in the US Non-Farm Payrolls caused traders to push the tapering of QE even further into the future.

The current forecast for stagflation is looking quite realistic. The 'deciders' are making the monetary and fiscal policy errors almost on cue.

At some point the stock market will suffer a break, and correct more than the usual 4 to 6 percent. But with the Fed 'put' firmly in place, I suspect that this will be event driven, and the Fed will try to step in quickly to dampen the effects.

We are seeing asset inflation without a doubt. But the assets tend to be those favored by the financial sector, so don't look for them in commodities and other real things for example.

Have a pleasant evening.





Tremors and Warnings in the Gold Market


"Here and there an individual or group dares to love, and rises to the majestic heights of moral maturity. So in a real sense this is a great time to be alive. Therefore, I am not yet discouraged about the future.

Granted that the easygoing optimism of yesterday is impossible.

Granted that those who pioneer in the struggle for peace and freedom will still face uncomfortable jail terms, painful threats of death; they will still be battered by the storms of persecution, leading them to the nagging feeling that they can no longer bear such a heavy burden, and the temptation of wanting to retreat to a more quiet and serene life.

Granted that we face a world crisis which leaves us standing so often amid the surging murmur of life's restless sea. But every crisis has both its dangers and its opportunities. It can spell either salvation or doom. In a dark confused world the kingdom of God may yet reign in the hearts of men."

Martin Luther King


"However, I have learned that in times of crisis, the dodos always charge in to make matters worse."

Andrew Greeley

Here are three charts that capture the somewhat uniquely dangerous situation in the gold futures market on the Comex.  It reminds me of watching a child playing with a chemistry set, or a drunk getting behind the wheel of a car.  Disaster is not assured, but the situation cries out for adult supervision and intervention.

The first chart shows all gold in storage at Comex certified private warehouses. The major bullion banks control the vast majority of this storage. Among these are JPM, HSBC, Scotia Mocatta. Storage and delivery services are also provided by Brinks and Manfra, Tordella, and Brookes, a large NYC coin and bar dealer.

The year long decline in open interest on the Comex is a phenomenon worth noting. It is marked on the third chart.   Even as gold bullion purchasing is soaring, gold futures interest in the US is in a secular decline.   But even with this decline, the 'claims' of ownership as represented by futures contracts over ALL gold in the warehouses is a bit high.

Not to say that futures contract owners can have any claim on gold merely held in storage.  But they can try.   I include this because some people consider it to be important.  If the price is allowed to rise high enough, that customer gold might be tempted into the deliverable category and offered for sale.  The key question is 'how high.'

The better metric to watch is the number of claims per registered, or deliverable ounces of bullion on the Comex.  This gives us a current 'temperature reading.'   And that measure remains near all time highs at 52.62 claims per ounce at these prices.   My friend Nick Laird at Sharelynx, who does a wonderful job of charting and data gathering, prefers to call it 'owners per ounce.'   But since a single ounce of gold cannot have 53 owners if the music stops, I prefer to call them 'claims' or virtual ownership.

Every prior deep decline in registered gold bullion during this bull market has marked an intermediate price trend change.   I do not think this time will be different, all other things being equal.

What exacerbates this situation is the absolutely remarkable drawdown in gold bullion from the ETFs around the world, but most heavily in GLD and on the Comex.   We have not seen anything like this in silver, platinum, or palladium.  It is significant.  See The Amazing Disappearing Gold Bullion

As you know, I am persuaded that the request from the Bundesbank for the return of Germany's gold, and the deferral of this by the Fed for seven years, set off a chain of overreactions and market maneuvers that in retrospect will be viewed as foolhardy.

If the price of gold is allowed to rise closer to the $1650 to $1750 trading range by the end of January, preferably the end of December,  I think the Comex might avert what for them could become a potentially disastrous situation.   And they need to get started on this fairly quickly so that the rise is gradual and controllable. The higher it riser this year, the less pressure there will be on physical gold early next year.

If the bullion banks continue to game the system, and scalp profits with other peoples' money,  my forecast is for a market break and dislocation in the gold market that will imperil quite a few smaller trading houses, and greatly impact confidence and global trade.  I would not be surprised to see a halt called to the paper and physical gold trade, a forced cash settlement on futures and derivatives, and a price adjustment higher, perhaps in multiples of triple digits.   Such price jumps can be unsettling well beyond their immediate circles of interest.

And we could see a TBTF bullion bank or two shaken to their foundations.  If the governments overreact in trying to get them out of their own mess again without loss or reform, then I think it is time to keep your heads down and watch for big changes.  I doubt they could be that clumsy, but most politicians know less about money than most economists, and that is pretty bad.  And they are certainly as craven and pliable, so it is possible.

I have a couple of other forecasts about changing politics in the US, which involves major changes in the current two parties.  People forget that the lifeline of the Republicans and the Democrats as they are now is more current than old in terms of human history.  And a major party change with some splintering and interesting alliances is becoming more probable.

Although it is just a forecast, it looks like the die will be cast in December.  If they try the annual price hit in early December, they might set off a series of unfortunate events as the new year unfolds.

So you might consider this a sort of warning to be watchful, just based on the market mechanics.  It does not have to happen.  But it has been hard to overestimate the reckless stupidity of unbridled greed.

Again, the most likely outcome is the infamous muddle through and the kick of the can down the road, with a rising price in gold as part of an intermediate trend change.  But we are now in a period of high risk, and I don't yet see the right steps being taken to avert it.   Some of that rests on the shoulders of the CFTC, and quite a bit on the exchange, the politicians, and the regulators of the banks.  They need to take the keys away from the drunks and reckless children in their own organizations and in the ones that they oversee.

I do not want to join the doomsayers, those who troll for clicks with ever more dire headlines of impending doom.  It almost gets to be like watching the supermarket tabloids.

All of our problems are soluble, and things are no worse now than they have been many times in the past.  Our parents and grandparents faced much worse, and I personally have seen harder times by far.  But it is getting pretty bad on a secular level, mostly from self-inflicted wounds and corruption.

I wanted to state this unequivocally now because I can see another financial crisis brewing, and if it does come it undoubtedly will be followed by a bunch of hand-wavers running around saying that 'no one could have seen it coming.'  Just like the last two or three financial crises.  Maybe this time the powerful will act with caution and good sense.  I have the impulse to hedge that though, and certainly not to count on it. In their self-centered blindness they are becoming mere players and pawns in the great tide of history.

"The long memory is the most radical idea in America. That long memory has been taken away from us. You haven't gotten it in your schools. You're not getting it on your television. You're being leapfrogged from one crisis to the next. Mass media contributed to that by taking the great movements that we've been through and trivializing important events.

No, our people's history is like one long river. It flows down from way over there. And everything that those people did and everything they lived flows down to me, and I can reach down and take out what I need, if I have the courage to go out and ask questions."

Utah Phillips


"You will study the wisdom of the past, for in a wilderness of conflicting counsels, a trail has there been blazed. You will study the life of mankind, for this is the life you must order, and, to order with wisdom, must know. You will study the precepts of justice, for these are the truths that through you shall come to their hour of triumph. Here is the high emprise, the fine endeavor, the splendid possibility of achievement, to which I summon you and bid you welcome."

Benjamin N. Cardozo